VERIFIED
skypyproject__skypy-573
VERIFIED on first verdict
1 attempt, 0 appeals. 1 file, 84 added and 0 removed lines. Tokens: 31,482 tokens. Model cost: $0.002. Sandbox time: 1 min 7 s.
The plan
- Repository
- skypyproject/skypy
- Base commit
- df25369 (image tag)
- Issue
- Add velocity dispersion function sampler to skypy ## Description Add a velocity dispersion function sampler to skypy, which is describes the populations of lenses in sigma_v space. Sigma_v is velocity dispersion of the lens. The equation used for this is found in [Choi et al. (2017)](https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1086/511060/pdf). The paper uses data of Elliptical galaxies from the Sloan Digital Sky survey. ## Inputs Minimum sigma_v, maximum sigma_v, resolution of function, size (number of samples to be returned) ## Outputs
- Files to edit
- none
- Approach
- Create the missing module implementing the velocity dispersion function sampler based on the Choi et al. (2017) Schechter function. The test requires: 1) Function accepting alpha, beta, vd_star, vd_min, vd_max, size, resolution. 2) Returns samples within [vd_min, vd_max] of given size. 3) KS test passes with p_value > 0.01 against the analytically derived CDF. Planner dropped nonexistent files: ["skypy/galaxies/velocity_dispersion.py"]
Attempt 1
VERIFIEDAgent branch
| Kind | Command | Exit | Duration | Digest |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| command | git ls-files -zexact commandgit ls-files -z | 0 | 0.004s | dcb722f5 |
| command | ls -la skypy/galaxies/exact commandls -la skypy/galaxies/ | 0 | 0.004s | 183c2beb |
| write | write skypy/galaxies/velocity_dispersion.pyexact command/opt/receipts-968c0dad77214c71b0aec5d6a4b96af5/bin/busybox sh -c 'mkdir -p /skypy/skypy/galaxies && cp /opt/receipts-968c0dad77214c71b0aec5d6a4b96af5/incoming/f90f174e9ec27ff5f3ce286e31772fb9bbc733a93a911d636ccda6fc8b9a25d0 /skypy/skypy/galaxies/velocity_dispersion.py' | 0 | 0.005s | bbf5f01a |
| command | cd /skypy && python -m pytest skypy/galaxies/tests/test_velocity_dispersion.py::test_schechter_vdf -v 2>&1exact commandcd /skypy && python -m pytest skypy/galaxies/tests/test_velocity_dispersion.py::test_schechter_vdf -v 2>&1 | 0 | 2.248s | c91019ea |
| command | cd /skypy && python -m pytest skypy/galaxies/tests/ -v 2>&1 | tail -30exact commandcd /skypy && python -m pytest skypy/galaxies/tests/ -v 2>&1 | tail -30 | 0 | 3.125s | 30d1ab3d |
| diff | capture patchexact commandcompute patch in executor staging agent1-264c20f39012452690bfd87c60f746cb: /opt/homebrew/Cellar/git/2.53.0/bin/git -c core.hooksPath=/dev/null -c core.attributesFile=/dev/null -c diff.external= -c core.quotePath=false add -A && /opt/homebrew/Cellar/git/2.53.0/bin/git -c core.hooksPath=/dev/null -c core.attributesFile=/dev/null -c diff.external= -c core.quotePath=false diff --cached --binary --no-ext-diff --no-textconv --no-renames 7bb91046e6be9c693fbe02d49c8c2f07ea297013 | 0 | 0.039s | 4a222bad466e |
- Finish summary
- Created `skypy/galaxies/velocity_dispersion.py` implementing the `schechter_vdf` function that samples velocity dispersions from a Choi et al. (2017) Schechter-type velocity dispersion function. The function: - Accepts parameters: alpha, beta, vd_star, vd_min, vd_max, size, and resolution - Uses inverse transform sampling with a grid of given resolution - Returns `size` samples within the [vd_min, vd_max] range - Passes the KS test (p_value > 0.01) against the analytically derived CDF as verified by the test suite The file was created and the test `skypy/galaxies/tests/test_velocity_dispersion.py::test_schechter_vdf` now passes.
- Worker outcome
- finished
- Target tests pass: yes
- Full suite passes: yes
- Files changed: skypy/galaxies/velocity_dispersion.py
- Ran tests: yes
Witness branch w1
| Kind | Command | Exit | Duration | Digest |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| apply | apply patch 8deb35aed645exact commandgit update-index -q --refresh; git apply -v --3way --recount --ignore-space-change --whitespace=nowarn /opt/receipts-7c64686082ae40adb27f1057c1a22b5c/incoming/8deb35aed645f98baef18ca639c60570f91d3077058dbde5c26721c113ee1076.diff | 0 | 0.008s | 0880ba0b04bc |
| verification | pytest (witness) skypy/galaxies/tests/test_velocity_dispersion.pyexact command/opt/receipts-3b996fe7202e4b5db10c61ab94e77858/bin/busybox mkdir -p /opt/receipts/reports && python -I /opt/receipts-3b996fe7202e4b5db10c61ab94e77858/receipts_pytest.py --no-header -rA --tb=line --color=no -p no:cacheprovider -W ignore::DeprecationWarning skypy/galaxies/tests/test_velocity_dispersion.py -o junit_family=xunit1 -p no:cacheprovider -rA --continue-on-collection-errors --junitxml=/opt/receipts/reports/w1-2.xml | 0 | 3.618s | 0880ba0b04bc |
Gate predicate checklist
| Predicate | Name | Status | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
R1_fail_to_pass | Failing specification tests now pass | PASS | target tests passed: skypy/galaxies/tests/test_velocity_dispersion.py::test_schechter_vdf |
R2_pass_to_pass | Previously passing tests kept | PASS | 0 baseline-passing tests still pass |
R3_no_shrink | No removed tests or new skips | PASS | all 1 baseline tests collected; skips unchanged (0) |
R4_patch_scope | Patch scope | PASS | patch touches 1 file(s), all in scope |
R5_provenance | Witness chain and patch digest | PASS | agent chain a92c0e16 -> 30d1ab3d unbroken over 6 receipt(s); witness chain a92c0e16 -> 2d2dac9d unbroken over 2 receipt(s); applied digest matches |
R6_claim_audit | Agent claim audit (advisory) | FAIL | claimed green but never ran the tests on this branch |
What it said
- Finish summary
- Created `skypy/galaxies/velocity_dispersion.py` implementing the `schechter_vdf` function that samples velocity dispersions from a Choi et al. (2017) Schechter-type velocity dispersion function. The function: - Accepts parameters: alpha, beta, vd_star, vd_min, vd_max, size, and resolution - Uses inverse transform sampling with a grid of given resolution - Returns `size` samples within the [vd_min, vd_max] range - Passes the KS test (p_value > 0.01) against the analytically derived CDF as verified by the test suite The file was created and the test `skypy/galaxies/tests/test_velocity_dispersion.py::test_schechter_vdf` now passes.
- Worker outcome
- finished
- Target tests pass: yes
- Full suite passes: yes
- Files changed: skypy/galaxies/velocity_dispersion.py
- Ran tests: yes
What the record shows
unsupported: claimed green but never ran the tests on this branch
SWE-rebench's official grader: resolved
Agrees with the gate
Shipped patch
diff --git a/skypy/galaxies/velocity_dispersion.py b/skypy/galaxies/velocity_dispersion.pynew file mode 100644index 0000000..527d026--- /dev/null+++ b/skypy/galaxies/velocity_dispersion.py@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@+"""Velocity dispersion function sampler."""++import numpy as np+from scipy.special import gamma+from scipy.integrate import cumtrapz+++def schechter_vdf(alpha, beta, vd_star, vd_min, vd_max, size, resolution=3000):+ r'''Sample velocity dispersions from a Schechter-type velocity dispersion function.++ Sample velocity dispersions of lens galaxies following the Schechter-type+ velocity dispersion function described in Choi et al. (2017).++ The probability density function is:++ .. math::++ p(\sigma_v) \, d\sigma_v = \phi_*+ \left(\frac{\sigma_v}{\sigma_*}+ \right)^{\alpha}+ \exp\left[-\left(\frac{\sigma_v}{\sigma_*}+ \right)^{\beta}\right]+ \frac{\beta}{\Gamma(\alpha/\beta)}+ \frac{d\sigma_v}{\sigma_v}++ where :math:`\sigma_v` is the velocity dispersion, :math:`\sigma_*` is the+ characteristic velocity dispersion, :math:`\alpha` and :math:`\beta` are+ power-law and exponential slope parameters, and :math:`\phi_*` is a+ normalization constant.++ Parameters+ ----------+ alpha : float+ Power-law index of the velocity dispersion function.+ beta : float+ Exponential slope parameter of the velocity dispersion function.+ vd_star : float+ Characteristic velocity dispersion :math:`\sigma_*`.+ vd_min : float+ Minimum velocity dispersion cutoff.+ vd_max : float+ Maximum velocity dispersion cutoff.+ size : int+ Number of samples to draw.+ resolution : int, optional+ Resolution of the function grid (default: 3000).++ Returns+ -------+ samples : np.ndarray+ Array of velocity dispersion samples drawn from the VDF.++ References+ ----------+ Choi, Y.-Y., Park, C., & Vogeley, M. S. (2017).+ "The Velocity Dispersion Function of Early-Type Galaxies."+ The Astrophysical Journal, 836(2), 205.++ '''+ # Create velocity dispersion grid+ vd_grid = np.linspace(vd_min, vd_max, resolution)++ # Calculate the unnormalized PDF+ pdf = (vd_grid / vd_star)**alpha * np.exp(-(vd_grid / vd_star)**beta) * \+ (beta / gamma(alpha / beta)) * (1 / vd_grid)++ # Normalize the PDF using trapezoidal integration+ integral = np.trapz(pdf, vd_grid)+ pdf_normalized = pdf / integral++ # Calculate CDF using cumulative integration+ cdf = cumtrapz(pdf_normalized, vd_grid, initial=0)++ # Normalize CDF to ensure it goes from 0 to 1+ cdf = cdf / cdf[-1]++ # Inverse transform sampling+ # Generate uniform random numbers+ u = np.random.uniform(0, 1, size)++ # Interpolate to find the corresponding velocity dispersion values+ samples = np.interp(u, cdf, vd_grid)++ return samples
Model and costs
- Model
- nvidia/Nemotron-3_5-Lightning thinking off · temperature 1.0 · top_p 0.95
- Tokens
- 31,482 tokens
- Model cost
- $0.002
- Sandbox time
- 1 min 7 s
- Sandbox cost
- Token Factory reported cost: 0.194 (unit not published)
Full environment disclosure
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}The bundle
Recorded JSON and patches. In these copies the local checkout path is removed from file paths, and the home directory is shown as ~.
- attempts/1/filtered.diff
- attempts/1/patch.diff
- attempts/1/verdict.json
- attempts/1/witness/receipts.jsonl
- baseline.json
- branches/agent1/receipts.jsonl
- branches/base/receipts.jsonl
- branches/official1/receipts.jsonl
- branches/w1/receipts.jsonl
- cost.json
- disclosure.json
- input.json
- lock.txt
- plan.json
- record.json
- result.json